Class Autopsy

Alabama 2023 — what happened to every signee.

Alabama’s 2023 class brought in 27 signees, including 9 five-stars. 2 reached the NFL, 1 of them from a different school.

27
signees, National Signing Day 2023
9
five-star signees
2
reached the NFL, 1 from elsewhere.

The promise

9 five-star signees, ranked nationally — what the hype looked like before a single snap.

No.2National
No.6National
No.9National
No.25National
No.26National
No.27National
No.31National
No.35National
No.39National

The journey stack

One row per signee, ranked by signing-day national rank. Each chit is a stop; the line between them is a transfer. Open a row for the season-by-season record.

Keon Keeley
No.2 national · EDGE
alabamaALA
StayedNever transferred
Alabama — 2023: unscored, 2024: 0.0, 2025: 7.0
Caleb Downs
No.6 national · S
alabamaALAohio-stateOSU
R1 · #11Dallas
Alabama — 2023: 80.0
Ohio State — 2024: 79.0, 2025: 67.0
Dallas · 2026 draft — No. 11 overall, round 1.
Kadyn Proctor
No.9 national · OT
alabamaALAalabamaALA
R1 · #12Miami
Alabama — 2023: unscored
Alabama — 2024: unscored, 2025: unscored
Miami · 2026 draft — No. 12 overall, round 1.
Justice Haynes
No.25 national · RB
alabamaALAmichiganMICH
1 transferMichigan
Alabama — 2023: 36.0, 2024: 47.0
Michigan — 2025: 76.0
Dezz Ricks
No.26 national · CB
alabamaALAtexas-a-mTA&M
1 transferTexas A&M
Alabama — 2023: unscored
Texas A&M — 2024: 33.0, 2025: 29.0
James Smith
No.27 national · DL
alabamaALA
StayedNever transferred
Alabama — 2023: 0.0, 2024: 26.0, 2025: 49.0
Yhonzae Pierre
No.31 national · EDGE
alabamaALA
StayedNever transferred
Alabama — 2023: unscored, 2024: 3.0, 2025: 88.0
Qua Russaw
No.35 national · EDGE
alabamaALA
StayedNever transferred
Alabama — 2023: unscored, 2024: 56.0, 2025: 15.0
Jalen Hale
No.39 national · WR
alabamaALA
StayedNever transferred
Alabama — 2023: 25.0, 2024: unscored, 2025: unscored
Jahlil Hurley
No.51 national · CB
alabamaALAkansasKU
1 transferKansas
Alabama — 2023: unscored, 2024: 8.0
Kansas — 2025: 13.0
Jordan Renaud
No.59 national · EDGE
alabamaALA
StayedNever transferred
Alabama — 2023: 0.0, 2024: 0.0, 2025: 49.0
Richard Young
No.61 national · RB
alabamaALA
StayedNever transferred
Alabama — 2023: 28.0, 2024: 33.0, 2025: 30.0
Showing 12 of 27

The receipts

No recruiting service wrote a word here. The national rank was the promise; what happened next is the whole story.

Drafted — elsewhere

“The No. 6 player in America.”

signed Alabama → drafted from elsewhere

Drafted No. 11 overall, round 1 — by a program that never signed him.

Never made the league

“The No. 2 player in America.”

signed Alabama → never drafted

Peak grade of 7 on our 0–100 scale.

The report card

Star power and cohesion are graded against all 297 qualifying classes, 2021–2023. NFL production and on-field value are graded against just the 107 other 2023 classes — a 2023 signee simply hasn’t had as many draft-eligible years as a 2021 signee, so those two dimensions compare like-for-like instead of penalizing recency. Overall GPA still ranks across all 297.

A
Star power
26 recruiting points
C
Cohesion
56% never transferred
A
NFL production
2 drafted, vs. 2023 peers
A
On-field value
mean peak grade 41.0, vs. 2023 peers

The class the draft ignored

NFL production, 2023 signing classes in Alabama’s conference

Alabama’s 2 draft picks against every other qualifying class its conference signed the same year.

drafted: 100%
3
drafted: 100%
3
Alabama
drafted: 67%remaining: 33%
2
drafted: 33%remaining: 67%
1
drafted: 33%remaining: 67%
1
remaining: 100%
0
remaining: 100%
0
remaining: 100%
0
remaining: 100%
0
remaining: 100%
0
Source CFB Index · player_recruiting_profiles + player_nfl_draft

The fine print

Other ways to read the same class.

Star-weighted retention
56%
Of the class’s combined star rating, this much stuck around.
Fed the conference
1
Transfers that landed at another program in Alabama’s current conference.
Dropped a level
1
Signees whose portal move landed below FBS.
The quiet middle
1
Never transferred, never drafted, 3-star or below. The class nobody writes about.