Colorado

3-5

Stature and coaches, 1936–2026

The program’s standing over time, with every coach’s tenure beneath it — read down to see who was there for each rise and fall.

Colorado is Regional Program today. Never reached Dynasty tier; Blue Blood is its high, most recently in 1997.

1936: Power Program1937: Power Program1938: Power Program1939: Power Program1940: Power Program1941: National Program1942: National Program1943: National Program1944: National Program1945: National Program1946: National Program1947: National Program1948: National Program1949: Regional Program1950: Regional Program1951: National Program1952: National Program1953: National Program1954: National Program1955: National Program1956: National Program1957: National Program1958: Power Program1959: National Program1960: National Program1961: National Program1962: National Program1963: National Program1964: Regional Program1965: Regional Program1966: National Program1967: National Program1968: National Program1969: National Program1970: National Program1971: Power Program1972: Power Program1973: Power Program1974: Power Program1975: Power Program1976: Power Program1977: Power Program1978: Power Program1979: Power Program1980: National Program1981: National Program1982: National Program1983: Regional Program1984: Regional Program1985: Regional Program1986: Regional Program1987: National Program1988: National Program1989: National Program1990: Power Program1991: Power Program1992: Power Program1993: Power Program1994: Blue Blood1995: Blue Blood1996: Blue Blood1997: Blue Blood1998: Power Program1999: Power Program2000: Power Program2001: Power Program2002: Power Program2003: Power Program2004: Power Program2005: Power Program2006: Power Program2007: Power Program2008: National Program2009: National Program2010: National Program2011: National Program2012: Regional Program2013: Regional Program2014: Regional Program2015: Regional Program2016: Regional Program2017: Regional Program2018: Regional Program2019: Regional Program2020: Regional Program2021: Regional Program2022: Regional Program2023: Regional Program2024: Regional Program2025: Regional Program2026: Regional Program19401960198020002020
DynastyBlue BloodPower ProgramNational ProgramRegional Program

Run↔pass identity, by season

No play-by-play coverage before 2004more passmore run200420062008201020122014201620182020202220242026

Every coach, tenure by tenure, on the coaching page →

Program outlook

Program outlook

Colorado went 9-4 in 2024 with Travis Hunter and Shedeur Sanders. Then they both left for the NFL Draft. Then the Buffaloes went 3-9. That is the entire case for and against Deion Sanders as a program-builder, compressed into two consecutive seasons.

Since Jun 14: L 7-29 vs Texas Tech; L 24-27 vs Utah; L 24-57 at Oklahoma State; W 27-24 vs Kansas State. 3-5 this season.

Read the full essay — 3 more paragraphs

The program's only national championship was in 1990 under Bill McCartney — three Big Eight titles, Rashaan Salaam's 1994 Heisman, a Colorado identity built on the ground game and the altitude at Folsom Field. Then two decades of drift. Then Coach Prime arrived in 2023 and turned Boulder into the most-watched address in college football without winning a conference title or coming close to a Playoff. The 2023 season was the national arrival story. The 2024 season, with Hunter and Shedeur Sanders leading a 9-4 team, was the proof-of-concept season. And 2025 — 3-9, a 53-7 wipeout at Utah, blowouts to both Arizona schools — was the season the show ran into the reality of what a Power program looks like when its two best players leave and the depth behind them hasn't been built.

Deion Sanders signed a five-year, $54 million extension in March 2025 and declared his health restored after a blood-clot scare following prior surgery. He is loudly not on the hot seat in Boulder, by the school's own accounting. The offseason story in 2026 is a trench rebuild — Sanders spending portal resources and attention on offensive and defensive linemen, the structural pieces that 2024's stars masked. The bet is that Prime's recruiting gravity is real enough to pull in the depth a 9-4 team needs to become an 11-2 team.

The 2026 question is the one Boulder has been avoiding since 2023: is the spotlight the program, or does the program have to earn the spotlight? Four years in, 16-21 overall, the answer can't stay philosophical. The Big 12 schedule doesn't curve for narrative. Ralphie still runs out before kickoff, the altitude is still real, and Deion Sanders is still the most magnetic figure in the sport. Whether that's enough is what 2026 will actually answer.

On the field

Spectacle football — fast, brash, camera-aware; under Prime the program is as much a broadcast event as a team. The scheme tendency is spread concepts designed for playmakers, with QB mobility as a central read and receiver talent exploited in space. The 2026 roster is being rebuilt around the trenches precisely because 2025 exposed that the playmaker-first approach collapses when the playmakers leave. Folsom Field at 5,360 feet and Ralphie's run before kickoff are genuine home-field assets — altitude is a measurable factor in late-game execution.

Program outlook · as of Jun 14, 2026

Colorado has won 1 national title since 1936

199019401960198020002020

1990

How titles are counted

The final AP poll from 1936 and the Coaches poll from 1950 through 2005, then the winner of the BCS and College Football Playoff title games. A program may claim others, named by selectors we do not count.

  • 1990: AP poll

Colorado has won 55% of its games since 1902 — 64% at home, 45% on the road.

685-535-35 all-time · 125 seasons · 1902–2026

Home 408-213-17
Away 256-298-18
Neutral 21-24
70% 1900s
60% 1910s
65% 1920s
63% 1930s
53% 1940s
61% 1950s
53% 1960s
59% 1970s
44% 1980s
72% 1990s
46% 2000s
35% 2010s
37% 2020s
The era · 2014 through 2026

The CFP era

13 seasons inside the CFP era, no bids yet — the era the program is still trying to break into.

Era record 59-91 13 seasons
Best season 10-4 2016
Trajectory · quality-score line · AP rank dotted · CFP bids marked · coach regimes ribboned
Program quality AP rank (inverted) CFP appearance
'14'16'18'20'22'24Now

Swipe left for earlier seasons

Chapters · 13 seasons · tap to open the archive

Colorado’s 2014–2026 record is 59-91.

Deion Sanders

Deion Sanders has held the program for 4 seasons — the era is established.

Era Deion Sanders · 2023–presentPrev: Mike Sanford Jr. (interim) (2022)OC: Brennan MarionPrev OC: Pat Shurmur (2024–2025)DC: Chris MarvePrev DC: Robert Livingston (2024–2025)
4 years · era

Colorado and Colorado State, meeting by meeting

Colorado leads the series 64-22-2 (since 1902); Colorado has won the last 7

evenColorado aheadColorado State ahead192019401960198020002020

2024: Colorado won 28-9. After this game, Colorado led 64-22-2.

Last 25 meetings: ▲ Colorado won, ▼ Colorado State won, by how much

1997: Colorado won 31-211998: Colorado won 42-141999: Colorado State won 41-142000: Colorado State won 28-242001: Colorado won 41-142002: Colorado State won 19-142003: Colorado won 42-352004: Colorado won 27-242005: Colorado won 31-282006: Colorado State won 14-102007: Colorado won 31-282008: Colorado won 38-172009: Colorado State won 23-172010: Colorado won 24-32011: Colorado won 28-142012: Colorado State won 22-172013: Colorado won 41-272014: Colorado State won 31-172015: Colorado won 27-242016: Colorado won 44-72017: Colorado won 17-32018: Colorado won 45-132019: Colorado won 52-312023: Colorado won 43-352024: Colorado won 28-92016: by 3719972024

Each step is one meeting: up when Colorado wins, down when Colorado State wins, flat for a tie. Counts every game in our records since 1902. Tap the line for any season.

Conference change in History

Colorado in History

Moments in Colorado history

What this program never forgets

Most weeks vanish. These didn’t.

Fifth Down / 1990 national title

Colorado wins a share of the national championship — the high-water mark the whole program is measured against

1994

Salaam’s Heisman

Rashaan Salaam rushes for 2,055 yards and wins the Heisman

The 2025 collapse

3-9 the year after Hunter and Shedeur left — a 53-7 loss at Utah the low point

Wound

Moment of the year · 2026

Lost 7-29 vs Texas Tech

Week 5 of 2026. The single game that defined the season's arc.

Decisive marginvs AP #12
2025–2025

Colorado has sent 4 players to the NFL Draft since 2025 — one of them in the first round.

Developing. Pipeline emerging.

4 picks · 1 in round 1
#2 Travis Hunter Cornerback · 2025 · Jacksonville Jaguars · #2/466 final season
#144 Shedeur Sanders Quarterback · 2025 · Cleveland Browns · #10/137 final season
#203 LaJohntay Wester Wide Receiver · 2025 · Baltimore Ravens · #24/466 final season
#27 all-time · 25 first-round picksthe talent factory →

More in this tab

Ladder finishHow far up the ladder this season got.

Season standing · 2026 · 3-5

Colorado is 3-5 — below .500 in FBS.

Below .500 in FBS play. The rebuild bar.

Sub-FBSBuildingBowlRankedContenderPlayoff
ConferenceWhere this team sits in this season's conference standings.

Big 12 standing · 2026

14th in the Big 12

Colorado is 14th of 16 in the Big 12 at 1-4. The path to the title is steep — the focus is on bowl access and rivalry wins.

#ProgramRecord
1Utah5-0
2BYU4-1
3Texas Tech4-1
4Arizona3-2
5Baylor3-2
6Houston3-2
7Oklahoma State3-2
8Arizona State2-3
9Cincinnati2-3
10Iowa State2-3
11TCU2-3
12UCF2-3
13West Virginia2-3
14Colorado1-4
15Kansas1-4
16Kansas State1-4
Coaching historyCurrent head coach Deion Sanders, hired 2023

Coaching history

  • Hired Deion Sanders2023
  • Hired Mike Sanford Jr. (interim)2022
  • Karl Dorrell departs8-15, 3 seasons
  • Mike Sanford Jr. departs (interim)1-6, 1 season
  • Hired Karl Dorrell2020
  • Mel Tucker departs5-7, 1 season
  • Hired Mel Tucker2019
  • Hired Kurt Roper2018
Coordinator lineageOffense and defense under each coordinator.

Colorado’s offense and defense, by coordinator

FBS-relative efficiency percentile per season (2014–2026), same population as the Coordinator Mirror board. Dashed vertical lines mark a coordinator change.

Offense2014–2026
2014201620182020202220242026
2014–2015 · Brian Lindgren (co)2016–2017 · Brian Lindgren (co) / Darrin Chiaverini (co)2018 · Darrin Chiaverini (co) / Klayton Adams (co)2019 · Jay Johnson2020–2021 · Darrin Chiaverini2022 · Clay Patterson (interim) / Mike Sanford2023 · Sean Lewis / Pat Shurmur (co)2024–2025 · Pat Shurmur2026 · Brennan Marion
Defense2014–2026
2014201620182020202220242026
2014 · Kent Baer2015–2016 · Jim Leavitt2017–2018 · D. J. Eliot2019–2020 · Tyson Summers2021–2022 · Chris Wilson2023 · Charles Kelly2024–2025 · Robert Livingston2026 · Chris Marve
Elite (≥70th pct)AveragePoor (≤30th pct)
Gameday customsThe gameday customs unique to this program.

Rituals

Three gameday rituals — the ones outsiders never quite catch.

Ralphie’s Run

since 1967

more

Ralphie, the live buffalo mascot (now Ralphie VI), is led onto Folsom Field by handlers at a 25 mph sprint before every game. The most dangerous mascot tradition in CFB — only buffalo bigger than the players are the offensive line. Symbol of the program's Rocky Mountain identity.

Folsom Field at Altitude

since 1924

more

5,360 feet elevation. Visiting teams arrive Friday for oxygen acclimation; the 4th quarter at Folsom is a different sport. The mountain backdrop became the program's iconic photograph during the 1990s peak.

Coach Prime Era

since 2023

more

Deion Sanders' 2023 hire transformed the program into the most-discussed surface in college football. Roster overhaul (75% transfers), media tour, recruiting wins, the 'Coach Prime' brand. The era is its own ritual — every Saturday is a national TV event regardless of opponent.

Cultural identityWhat college football loses if this program didn't exist.
Canon appearancesMoments that made college football's permanent record.
BowlsLast 5 bowls 0-5, 9-17 since 1970

Recent postseason (1970-2024): 9-17

Most recent: 2024 Alamo Bowl — loss 14-36. Last 5 postseason: 0-5.

Reddit blowupsThe plays that blew up on r/CFB.

r/CFB moments

8.8k
[Postgame Thread] Colorado Defeats TCU 45-42
Sep 2023 · r/CFB
2.6k
[Postgame Thread] USC Defeats Colorado 48-41
Sep 2023 · r/CFB
2.2k
[Game Thread] Colorado @ TCU (12:00 PM ET)
Sep 2023 · r/CFB
1.3k
[Postgame Thread] BYU Defeats Colorado 24-21
Sep 2025 · r/CFB

All-time top community posts

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